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Disqualification of Certification Bodies for Non-compliant Certification
On November 2, the Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People's Republic of China (CNCA) exposed two organic products that failed spot checks.
The 2011 organic product supervision and spot check results released by the CNCA showed that the “Baimaoling” organic green tea produced by Baiyunshan Tea Factory of Shanghai Yunling Industry and Trade Company in Langxi County, Anhui Province, and the “Fengleyuan” organic chaste honey produced by Zhejiang Fengleyuan Bee Industry Co., Ltd. were non-compliant, because the residues of pesticides (bifenthrin) or antibiotics (metronidazole) in the products exceeded the certification standard requirements.
At present, the CNCA has notified relevant departments and units of the test results and required certification bodies to revoke the certification certificates of the non-compliant enterprises and products. Local quality inspection departments will investigate and punish the non-compliant products and their producing enterprises in accordance with the law.
In addition, the CNCA recently also carried out a special rectification campaign in accordance with the State Council's “double crackdown” requirements against the forgery, fraudulent use, expired use, and use beyond the authorized scope of organic product certification certificates and marks. Quality inspection departments dispatched a total of 10,279 law enforcement personnel, inspected 845 sales venues and 1,610 certified enterprises, and found 69 violations.
A responsible person from the CNCA stated that the next step will be to carry out “dragnet” inspections of food and agricultural product certification activities, severely crack down on illegal acts of counterfeiting, expired use, and use beyond the authorized scope of certification certificates and marks, and revoke the professional qualifications of certification bodies and certification personnel responsible for serious violations in accordance with the law. The number of organic product certification bodies in China has now decreased from 36 in 2004 to 23.
　　Certification Information Will Be Queryable
The CNCA also required local quality inspection departments to further strengthen the management of organic product certification marks. The CNCA required that each certification body should indicate the words “organic code” before the certification mark code and assign a unique code to each certification mark. At the same time, certification bodies are encouraged to adopt stricter anti-counterfeiting and traceability technical means on this basis to ensure that each certification mark issued by the body can be traced from the market to the corresponding certification certificate, product, and producing enterprise, so as to achieve traceable information, anti-counterfeitable marks, and controllable quantities.
For certified products produced in large quantities on automated assembly lines, certified organizations shall adopt technical means to mark the certification mark code on retail packaging or products. Before printing product labels, certified organizations shall submit the label style, printing quantity, and certification mark code to the certification body for review and filing, so as to ensure that the use of certification marks complies with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Organic Product Certification and the national standards for organic products.
To facilitate identification by consumers and regulatory authorities, the CNCA will establish a certification mark filing information database. Each certification body shall promptly transmit information such as the code of each certification mark issued and the use of certification marks to this database. The CNCA will provide a unified query method for this database.
　　Strengthen Supervision and Conduct Random Inspections at Any Time
The CNCA also required certification bodies to strictly select units undertaking the printing of certification marks in accordance with requirements. At the same time, they should strengthen the management of certification mark printing units, urge printing units to establish ledgers for the inbound and outbound storage of certification marks, and resolutely put an end to unauthorized printing and indiscriminate issuance of certification marks by certification mark printing units.
Each certification body shall establish a ledger for the issuance of certification marks and strictly control the issuance quantity of certification marks in accordance with the number of certified products. At the same time, it shall urge certified organizations to establish ledgers for the use of certification marks and, by means of notified or unnotified inspections, inspect the use of certification marks by certified organizations to ensure that the number of certified products matches the use of certification marks.
The CNCA pointed out that each certification body shall, every year, regularly or irregularly verify through market sampling whether relevant organizations use certification marks lawfully and in a standardized manner. For those using certification marks in violation of regulations, the certification certificate of the organization shall be suspended or revoked in a timely manner; where circumstances are serious, a timely report shall be made to the local certification regulatory department so that the relevant regulatory department can further investigate the legal liability of the parties concerned.
The CNCA emphasized that before November 30, 2011, all institutions must submit to the CNCA for filing the certification mark management plans formulated according to the above requirements and the list of certification mark printing units.
The certification mark management plans formulated by each certification body shall be implemented before March 1, 2012. For certified organizations that refuse to use certification marks in accordance with requirements, the certification body shall suspend or revoke their certification certificates. For certified organizations that have already received certification marks or printed labels that have not yet been used up, the certification body shall strengthen supervision over the use of certification marks by such certified organizations and urge them to use them up before December 31, 2012.
A responsible person from the CNCA stated that if any sector of society discovers suspected violations in organic product certification activities, they are welcome to call 12365 to make complaints or reports. (Information source: People's Daily Online)บทความมาจากFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/th/11343/