Fisheries Law of the People's Republic of China

2010-05-0414:50:00中华人民共和国渔业法 дээр сэтгэгдлээ унтраасан3,545Унших горим

(Adopted at the 14th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Sixth National People's Congress on January 20, 1986, and amended in accordance with the Decision on Amending the Fisheries Law of the People's Republic of China adopted at the 18th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress on October 31, 2000)Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

  Chapter I General ProvisionsӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 1 This Law is enacted for the purpose of enhancing the protection, proliferation, development and rational utilization of fishery resources, developing artificial breeding, safeguarding the lawful rights and interests of fishery producers, promoting the development of fishery production, and meeting the needs of socialist construction and the people's livelihood.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 2 All fishery production activities such as breeding and catching aquatic animals and plants in the inland waters, tidal flats, territorial seas, exclusive economic zones and all other sea areas under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China must comply with this Law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 3 The State shall apply to fishery production the principle of focusing on breeding while giving simultaneous attention to breeding, catching and processing, and taking into account local conditions with emphasis on different priorities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

People's governments at all levels shall incorporate fishery production into the plans for national economic development, adopt measures, and strengthen the unified planning and comprehensive utilization of waters.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 4 The State shall encourage scientific and technological research in fisheries, popularize advanced technology, and raise the scientific and technological level of the fisheries sector.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 5 Units and individuals that achieve outstanding results in the proliferation and protection of fishery resources, the development of fishery production, and scientific and technological research in fisheries shall be awarded spiritual or material rewards by people's governments at all levels.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 6 The competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council shall be in charge of fishery work throughout the country. The competent departments of fisheries administration under local people's governments at or above the county level shall be in charge of fishery work within their respective administrative regions. The competent departments of fisheries administration under people's governments at or above the county level may establish fishery supervision and administration institutions in important fishery waters and fishing ports.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The competent departments of fisheries administration under people's governments at or above the county level and the fishery supervision and administration institutions subordinate to them may appoint fishery inspectors. Fishery inspectors shall perform the tasks assigned by the competent departments of fisheries administration and the fishery supervision and administration institutions subordinate to them.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 7 The State shall exercise supervision and administration over fisheries under unified leadership and at different levels.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Marine fisheries shall be supervised and administered by the competent departments of fisheries administration under the people's governments of the provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government adjacent to the sea areas, except for the sea areas designated by the State Council to be supervised and administered by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council and the fishery supervision and administration institutions subordinate to it, and fishing grounds for specific fishery resources.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Fisheries in waters such as rivers and lakes shall be supervised and administered by the competent departments of fisheries administration under the relevant people's governments at or above the county level according to administrative divisions; for those spanning administrative regions, the relevant local people's governments at or above the county level shall formulate administrative measures through consultation, or the competent department of fisheries administration under the people's government at the next higher level and the fishery supervision and administration institutions subordinate to it shall supervise and administer them.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 8 Foreigners and foreign fishing vessels entering waters under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China to engage in fishery production or fishery resource survey activities must be approved by the relevant competent departments under the State Council and shall comply with the provisions of this Law and other relevant laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China; where there are treaties or agreements concluded with the People's Republic of China, those treaties or agreements shall apply.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The State fishery and fishing port supervision and administration institutions shall exercise fishery and fishing port supervision and administration authority externally.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 9 The competent departments of fisheries administration and the fishery supervision and administration institutions subordinate to them and their staff members shall not participate in or engage in fishery production and business activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Chapter II Breeding IndustryӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 10 The State shall encourage units under ownership by the whole people, units under collective ownership and individuals to make full use of waters and tidal flats suitable for breeding to develop the breeding industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 11 The State shall carry out unified planning for the utilization of waters and determine the waters and tidal flats that may be used for the breeding industry. Where units and individuals use waters and tidal flats under ownership by the whole people that are designated by State planning for the breeding industry, the users shall submit applications to the competent departments of fisheries administration under local people's governments at or above the county level, and the people's governments at the same level shall issue breeding certificates permitting them to use such waters and tidal flats for breeding production. The specific measures for issuing breeding certificates shall be prescribed by the State Council.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Waters and tidal flats under collective ownership, or under ownership by the whole people but used by agricultural collective economic organizations, may be contracted by individuals or collectives for breeding production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 12 When issuing breeding certificates, local people's governments at or above the county level shall give priority to local fishery producers.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 13 Where disputes arise between parties over the use of waters and tidal flats designated by State planning for the breeding industry for breeding production, they shall be handled in accordance with the procedures prescribed by relevant laws. Before the disputes are resolved, neither party may damage breeding production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 14 Where the State constructs projects and requisitions waters and tidal flats under collective ownership, the provisions on land requisition in the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China shall apply.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 15 Local people's governments at or above the county level shall adopt measures to strengthen the protection of commodity fish production bases and important breeding waters in suburban areas of cities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 16 The State shall encourage and support the selection, breeding and popularization of fine aquatic varieties. New aquatic varieties must be examined and approved by the National Aquatic Original Species and Fine Variety Examination and Approval Committee and approved by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council before they may be popularized.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The import and export of aquatic fry and fingerlings shall be examined and approved by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council or the competent departments of fisheries administration under the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The production of aquatic fry and fingerlings shall be examined and approved by the competent departments of fisheries administration under local people's governments at or above the county level, except for aquatic fry and fingerlings self-bred and self-used by fishery producers.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 17 The import and export of aquatic fry and fingerlings must be subject to quarantine to prevent the introduction of diseases into the country and their spread abroad. The specific quarantine work shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations on the entry and exit quarantine of animals and plants.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The introduction of genetically modified aquatic fry and fingerlings must undergo safety evaluation, and the specific management work shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Council.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 18 The competent departments of fisheries administration under people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen technical guidance for breeding production and disease prevention and control.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 19 In breeding production, bait and feed containing toxic and harmful substances shall not be used.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 20 In breeding production, the ecological environment of waters shall be protected, breeding density shall be scientifically determined, and bait, fertilizer and drugs shall be rationally applied, and environmental pollution of waters shall not be caused.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Chapter III Catching IndustryӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 21 The State shall adopt measures in such areas as finance, credit and taxation to encourage and support the development of the distant-water catching industry, and shall arrange catching capacity for inland waters and offshore waters according to the catchable amount of fishery resources.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 22 In accordance with the principle that the catch amount is lower than the growth amount of fishery resources, the State shall determine the total allowable catch of fishery resources and implement a catch quota system. The competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council shall be responsible for organizing surveys and assessments of fishery resources to provide a scientific basis for implementing the catch quota system. The total catch quota for the inland seas, territorial seas, exclusive economic zones and other sea areas under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China shall be determined by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council and, after being submitted to the State Council for approval, shall be decomposed and issued level by level; the total catch quota for important rivers and lakes determined by the State shall be determined or determined through consultation by the people's governments of the relevant provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and shall be decomposed and issued level by level. The distribution of the total catch quota shall reflect the principles of fairness and impartiality, and the distribution measures and results must be made public to society and subject to supervision.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council and the competent departments of fisheries administration under the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall strengthen supervision and inspection of the implementation of the catch quota system, and where the catch quota targets issued by higher authorities are exceeded, the excess shall be deducted from the next year's catch quota targets.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 23 The State shall implement a fishing license system for the catching industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Fishing licenses for large-scale marine trawling and purse seining operations and for catching operations in fishing areas under common management determined by agreements concluded between the People's Republic of China and relevant countries or on the high seas shall be approved and issued by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council. Fishing licenses for other operations shall be approved and issued by the competent departments of fisheries administration under local people's governments at or above the county level; however, the approval and issuance of fishing licenses for marine operations shall not exceed the vessel and gear control targets issued by the State, and the specific measures shall be prescribed by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Fishing licenses shall not be bought, sold, leased or transferred in any other form, and shall not be altered, forged or falsified.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Those engaging in catching operations in sea areas under the jurisdiction of other countries shall be approved by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council and shall comply with the relevant treaties and agreements concluded or acceded to by the People's Republic of China and the laws of the relevant countries.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 24 A fishing license may be issued only to those that meet the following conditions:Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

(1) having a fishery vessel inspection certificate;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

(2) having a fishery vessel registration certificate;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

(3) meeting other conditions prescribed by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Fishing licenses approved and issued by the competent departments of fisheries administration under local people's governments at or above the county level shall be commensurate with the catch quota targets issued by the competent departments of fisheries administration under people's governments at the next higher level.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 25 Units and individuals engaged in catching operations must conduct operations in accordance with the provisions of the fishing license regarding operation type, place, time limit, quantity of fishing gear and catch quota, and shall comply with the State's provisions on the protection of fishery resources. Large and medium-sized fishing vessels shall fill in fishing logs.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 26 Vessels engaged in catching operations that are manufactured, updated, refitted, purchased or imported must pass inspection by fishery vessel inspection departments before they may be launched for operation. The specific administrative measures shall be prescribed by the State Council.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 27 The construction of fishing ports shall comply with the unified planning of the State and apply the principle that whoever invests shall benefit. Local people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen supervision and administration of fishing ports located within their administrative regions and maintain the normal order of fishing ports.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Chapter IV Proliferation and Protection of Fishery ResourcesӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 28 The competent departments of fisheries administration under people's governments at or above the county level shall carry out unified planning for the fishery waters under their management and adopt measures to proliferate fishery resources. The competent departments of fisheries administration under people's governments at or above the county level may collect fishery resource proliferation and protection fees from beneficiary units and individuals, which shall be used exclusively for the proliferation and protection of fishery resources. The measures for collecting fishery resource proliferation and protection fees shall be formulated by the competent department of fisheries administration under the State Council together with the finance department and shall be implemented after being submitted to the State Council for approval.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 29 The State shall protect aquatic germplasm resources and their living environments, and shall establish aquatic germplasm resource protection zones in the main growth and breeding areas of aquatic germplasm resources with relatively high economic value and genetic breeding value. Without approval from the competent fishery administrative department under the State Council, no unit or individual may engage in fishing activities within aquatic germplasm resource protection zones.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 30 It is prohibited to use methods that damage fishery resources, such as explosives, poisons, and electricity, for fishing. It is prohibited to manufacture, sell, or use prohibited fishing gear. It is prohibited to fish in prohibited fishing areas or during prohibited fishing periods. It is prohibited to use fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size for fishing. The proportion of juvenile fish in the catch shall not exceed the prescribed ratio. It is prohibited to sell illegally caught aquatic products in prohibited fishing areas or during prohibited fishing periods.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The varieties of fishery resources under key protection and their allowable catch standards, prohibited fishing areas and prohibited fishing periods, prohibited or restricted fishing gear and fishing methods, minimum mesh size, and other measures for protecting fishery resources shall be prescribed by the competent fishery administrative department under the State Council or the competent fishery administrative departments of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 31 It is prohibited to catch fry and fingerlings of aquatic animals with important economic value. Where, due to aquaculture or other special needs, it is necessary to catch fry and fingerlings with important economic value or prohibited egg-bearing parent fish, approval must be obtained from the competent fishery administrative department under the State Council or the competent fishery administrative department of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and the catch must be conducted in designated areas and within designated time periods and in accordance with quotas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

When diverting and using water in key production areas for fry and fingerlings of aquatic animals, measures shall be taken to protect the fry and fingerlings.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 32 Where the construction of sluices or dams on migratory channels for fish, shrimp, or crabs has a serious impact on fishery resources, the construction unit shall build fish passage facilities or take other remedial measures.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 33 For water bodies used for fishery and also serving functions such as regulation and storage and irrigation, the relevant competent departments shall determine the minimum water level line required for fishery production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 34 It is prohibited to reclaim land from lakes. Coastal tidal flats may not be reclaimed without approval from the people's government at or above the county level; important fry and fingerling bases and aquaculture sites may not be reclaimed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 35 Where underwater blasting, exploration, or construction operations have a serious impact on fishery resources, the operating unit shall consult in advance with the competent fishery administrative department of the relevant people's government at or above the county level and take measures to prevent or reduce damage to fishery resources; where losses to fishery resources are caused, the relevant people's government at or above the county level shall order compensation.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 36 People's governments at all levels shall take measures to protect and improve the ecological environment of fishery waters and prevent and control pollution.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

The supervision and administration of the ecological environment of fishery waters and the investigation and handling of fishery pollution accidents shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Marine Environment Protection Law of the People's Republic of China and the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 37 The State shall implement key protection for precious and endangered aquatic wildlife such as the baiji, and prevent their extinction. It is prohibited to hunt, kill, or harm aquatic wildlife under key state protection. Where, due to scientific research, domestication and breeding, exhibition, or other special circumstances, it is necessary to catch aquatic wildlife under key state protection, the provisions of the Wildlife Protection Law of the People's Republic of China shall apply.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Chapter V Legal LiabilityӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 38 Whoever uses methods that damage fishery resources, such as explosives, poisons, and electricity, for fishing, violates provisions on prohibited fishing areas or prohibited fishing periods for fishing, or uses prohibited fishing gear or fishing methods or fishing gear smaller than the minimum mesh size for fishing, or whose catch contains juvenile fish exceeding the prescribed ratio, shall have the catch and illegal gains confiscated and shall be fined not more than 50,000 yuan; if the circumstances are serious, the fishing gear shall be confiscated and the fishing license shall be revoked; if the circumstances are especially serious, the fishing vessel may be confiscated; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Where illegally caught aquatic products are sold in prohibited fishing areas or during prohibited fishing periods, the competent fishery administrative department of the local people's government at or above the county level shall promptly investigate and handle the matter.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Whoever manufactures or sells prohibited fishing gear shall have the illegally manufactured or sold fishing gear and illegal gains confiscated and shall also be fined not more than 10,000 yuan.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 39 Whoever secretly catches or forcibly seizes another person's aquaculture products, or damages another person's aquaculture water body or aquaculture facilities, shall be ordered to make corrections and may be fined not more than 20,000 yuan; if losses are caused to another person, liability for compensation shall be borne according to law; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 40 Where a person uses water areas or tidal flats owned by the whole people for aquaculture production and, without justified reason, leaves the water areas or tidal flats barren for a full year, the authority that issued the aquaculture license shall order development and utilization within a time limit; if development and utilization are not carried out within the time limit, the aquaculture license shall be revoked, and a fine of not more than 10,000 yuan may also be imposed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Whoever, without obtaining an aquaculture license according to law, arbitrarily engages in aquaculture production in water areas owned by the whole people shall be ordered to make corrections, either obtain a supplementary aquaculture license or dismantle the aquaculture facilities within a time limit.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Whoever, without obtaining an aquaculture license according to law or beyond the scope permitted by the aquaculture license, engages in aquaculture production in water areas owned by the whole people and obstructs navigation or flood discharge shall be ordered to dismantle the aquaculture facilities within a time limit and may also be fined not more than 10,000 yuan.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 41 Whoever, without obtaining a fishing license according to law, arbitrarily engages in fishing shall have the catch and illegal gains confiscated and shall also be fined not more than 100,000 yuan; if the circumstances are serious, the fishing gear and fishing vessel may also be confiscated.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 42 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of the fishing license regarding operation type, place, time limit, and quantity of fishing gear, engages in fishing shall have the catch and illegal gains confiscated and may also be fined not more than 50,000 yuan; if the circumstances are serious, the fishing gear may also be confiscated and the fishing license revoked.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 43 Whoever alters, buys, sells, leases, or transfers a fishing license in any other form shall have the illegal gains confiscated and the fishing license revoked and may also be fined not more than 10,000 yuan; whoever forges, alters, buys, or sells a fishing license and constitutes a crime shall be pursued for criminal liability according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 44 Whoever illegally produces, imports, or exports aquatic fry and fingerlings shall have the fry and fingerlings and illegal gains confiscated and shall also be fined not more than 50,000 yuan.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Whoever deals in aquatic fry and fingerlings that have not been examined and approved shall be ordered to immediately stop the business, have the illegal gains confiscated, and may also be fined not more than 50,000 yuan.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 45 Whoever, without approval, engages in fishing activities in an aquatic germplasm resource protection zone shall be ordered to immediately stop fishing, have the catch and fishing gear confiscated, and may also be fined not more than 10,000 yuan.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 46 Where foreigners or foreign fishing vessels, in violation of the provisions of this Law, enter waters under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China without authorization to engage in fishery production or fishery resource survey activities, they shall be ordered to leave or be expelled, and the catch and fishing gear may be confiscated, and a fine of not more than 500,000 yuan may also be imposed; if the circumstances are serious, the fishing vessel may be confiscated; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 47 Whoever causes damage to the ecological environment of fishery waters or a fishery pollution accident shall be pursued for legal liability in accordance with the provisions of the Marine Environment Protection Law of the People's Republic of China and the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 48 The administrative penalties prescribed by this Law shall be decided by the competent fishery administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level or the fishery supervision and administration institution to which it belongs. However, exceptions are made where this Law has already provided for the penalty authority.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

When enforcing the law at sea, if the facts are clear and the evidence is sufficient for fishing in violation of provisions on prohibited fishing areas or prohibited fishing periods, or using prohibited fishing gear or fishing methods, or fishing without obtaining a fishing license, but an administrative penalty decision cannot be made and enforced on the spot in accordance with statutory procedures, the fishing license, fishing gear, or fishing vessel may first be temporarily detained, and after returning to port, an administrative penalty decision shall be made and enforced according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 49 Where the competent fishery administrative department and the fishery supervision and administration institution to which it belongs and their staff violate the provisions of this Law by issuing licenses, allocating fishing quotas, or engaging in fishery production and business activities, or commit other acts of dereliction of duty in failing to perform statutory obligations, abuse of power, or favoritism and malpractice, administrative sanctions shall be imposed according to law; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Chapter VI Supplementary ProvisionsӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

Article 50 This Law shall come into force on July 1, 1986.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11214/

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