(1993 оны 7 дугаар сарын 2-ны өдөр Наймдугаар Бүх Хятадын Ардын Төлөөлөгчдийн Их Хурлын Байнгын Хорооны хоёрдугаар хуралдаанаар баталсан; 2002 оны 12 дугаар сарын 28-ны өдөр есдүгээр Бүх Хятадын Ардын Төлөөлөгчдийн Их Хурлын Байнгын Хорооны нэгэн арван нэгдүгээр хуралдаанаар өөрчилсөн; Хятадын Ардын Бүгд Найрамдах Улсын Ерөнхийлөгчийн 81 дүгээр зарлигаар нийтлэгдсэн; 2003 оны 3 дугаар сарын 1-ний өдрөөс хүчин төгөлдөр болсон...).Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Бүлэг 1: Ерөнхий заалтуудӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 1 This Law is enacted for the purpose of consolidating and strengthening the fundamental position of agriculture in the national economy, deepening rural reform, developing agricultural productivity, promoting agricultural modernization, safeguarding the lawful rights and interests of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, increasing farmers' incomes, enhancing farmers' scientific and cultural qualities, promoting the sustained, stable and sound development of agriculture and the rural economy, and achieving the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 2 For the purposes of this Law, agriculture means the industries of crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including the pre-production, in-production and post-production services directly related thereto.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
For the purposes of this Law, agricultural production and operation organizations mean rural collective economic organizations, specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers, agricultural enterprises and other organizations engaged in agricultural production and operation.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 3 The State gives priority to agriculture in the development of the national economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The basic goals of agricultural and rural economic development are: to establish a rural economic system that meets the requirements of developing a socialist market economy, continuously emancipate and develop rural productive forces, improve the overall quality and efficiency of agriculture, ensure the supply and quality of agricultural products, meet the needs of national economic development, population growth and improvement of living standards, increase farmers' incomes and living standards, promote the transfer of surplus rural labor to non-agricultural industries and towns, narrow the differences between urban and rural areas and between regions, build a prosperous, democratic and civilized new socialist countryside, and gradually realize the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 4 The State adopts measures to ensure that agriculture better performs its multiple roles in providing food, industrial raw materials and other agricultural products, maintaining and improving the ecological environment, and promoting rural economic and social development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 5 The State upholds and improves the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and diverse forms of ownership developing side by side, and revitalizes the rural economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State maintains long-term stability of the rural two-tier management system based on household contractual management and combining unified and separate management, develops socialized service systems, strengthens the collective economic strength, and guides farmers onto the road of common prosperity.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
In rural areas, the State upholds and improves the distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and diverse modes of distribution coexisting.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 6 The State adheres to the principles of invigorating agriculture through science and education and sustainable agricultural development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State adopts measures to strengthen agricultural and rural infrastructure development, adjust and optimize the structure of agriculture and the rural economy, promote industrialized agricultural operation, develop agricultural science and technology and education, protect the agricultural ecological environment, promote agricultural mechanization and informatization, and improve comprehensive agricultural production capacity.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 7 The State protects the property and other lawful rights and interests of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations from infringement.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall adopt measures to increase farmers' incomes and effectively reduce farmers' burdens.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 8 The whole society shall attach great importance to agriculture and support agricultural development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State gives awards to units and individuals that have made outstanding achievements in developing agriculture and the rural economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 9 People's governments at all levels shall assume unified responsibility for agricultural and rural economic development, and organize relevant departments and the whole society to do well in all work concerning the development of agriculture and services for such development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent administrative department for agriculture under the State Council shall be in charge of agricultural and rural economic development throughout the country, and the competent administrative department for forestry under the State Council and other relevant departments shall, within the scope of their respective duties, be responsible for related agricultural and rural economic development work.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent administrative departments for agriculture of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for crop cultivation, animal husbandry, fishery and other agricultural and rural economic development work within their respective administrative regions, and the competent administrative departments for forestry shall be responsible for forestry work within their respective administrative regions. Other relevant departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall, within the scope of their respective duties, be responsible for related work serving agricultural production and operation within their respective administrative regions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter II Agricultural Production and Operation SystemӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 10 The State implements the rural land contractual management system, safeguards in accordance with law the long-term stability of rural land contractual relationships, and protects farmers' right to use contracted land.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The methods and terms of rural land contractual management, the rights and obligations of the发包方 and the contractor, and the protection and transfer of land contractual management rights shall be governed by the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China and the Rural Land Contracting Law of the People's Republic of China.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Rural collective economic organizations shall, on the basis of household contractual management, manage collective assets in accordance with law, provide their members with production, technical, information and other services, organize the rational development and utilization of collective resources, and strengthen their economic strength.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 11 The State encourages farmers to voluntarily form various specialized cooperative economic organizations on the basis of household contractual management.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers shall adhere to the purpose of serving their members and, in accordance with the principles of voluntary joining, freedom of withdrawal, democratic management and return of surplus, carry out agricultural production, operation and service activities within the scope prescribed by their articles of association in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers may take various forms and shall be established and registered in accordance with law. No organization or individual may infringe upon the property or operational autonomy of specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 12 Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations may, on a voluntary basis and in accordance with the principle of combining democratic management, distribution according to work and distribution according to shares, invest funds, technology, physical goods and other assets as shares to establish various types of enterprises in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 13 The State adopts measures to develop various forms of industrialized agricultural operation and encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in developing integrated operation of production, processing and sales.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State guides and supports enterprises, scientific research institutions and other organizations engaged in the production, processing and circulation services of agricultural products in forming communities of shared interests and shared risks with farmers or specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers by concluding contracts or establishing various types of enterprises, so as to advance industrialized agricultural operation and drive agricultural development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 14 Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations may, in accordance with laws and administrative regulations, establish various agricultural product industry associations to provide members with production, marketing, information, technology, training and other services, play a coordinating and self-disciplinary role, apply for agricultural product trade remedy measures, and safeguard the interests of members and the industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter III Agricultural ProductionӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 15 People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate agricultural development plans in accordance with medium- and long-term plans for national economic and social development, the basic goals of agricultural and rural economic development, and agricultural resource regionalization.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent administrative departments for agriculture of people's governments at or above the provincial level shall, in accordance with agricultural development plans, adopt measures to give play to regional advantages, promote the formation of a rational regional layout of agricultural production, and guide and coordinate the adjustment of the structure of agriculture and the rural economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 16 The State guides and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in adjusting and optimizing the structure of agricultural production in light of local realities and market demand, coordinating the development of crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, developing high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency agriculture, and enhancing the international competitiveness of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Crop cultivation shall focus on optimizing varieties, improving quality and increasing efficiency, and adjust the crop structure, variety structure and quality structure.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Forestry ecological development shall be strengthened, projects for the protection of natural forests, returning farmland to forest and combating desertification shall be implemented, the development of shelterbelt systems shall be strengthened, and the cultivation of fast-growing and high-yield forests, industrial raw material forests and fuelwood forests shall be accelerated.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Grassland protection and development shall be strengthened, animal husbandry shall be developed more rapidly, pen feeding and barn feeding shall be promoted, livestock and poultry breeds shall be improved, and the feed industry and livestock and poultry product processing industry shall be actively developed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Fishery production shall protect and rationally utilize fishery resources, adjust the fishing structure, and actively develop aquaculture, distant-water fishing and aquatic product processing.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate policies and arrange funds to guide and support the adjustment of the agricultural structure.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 17 People's governments at all levels shall adopt measures to strengthen comprehensive agricultural development and agricultural and rural infrastructure development, including farmland water conservancy, agricultural ecological environmental protection, rural roads, rural energy and power grids, storage and circulation of agricultural products, fishing ports, grassland fencing, and bases for original and improved breeds of animals and plants, improve agricultural production conditions, and protect and enhance comprehensive agricultural production capacity.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 18 The State supports the selection and breeding, production, renewal and promotion and use of improved varieties of animals and plants, encourages the combination of variety selection and breeding with production and operation, and implements the seed project and the livestock and poultry improved breed project. The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall establish special funds for supporting the selection, breeding and promotion of improved varieties of animals and plants.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 19 People's governments at all levels and agricultural production and operation organizations shall strengthen the development of farmland water conservancy facilities, establish and improve management systems for farmland water conservancy facilities, conserve water, develop water-saving agriculture, strictly control in accordance with law the occupation of irrigation water sources by non-agricultural construction, and prohibit any organization or individual from illegally occupying or damaging farmland water conservancy facilities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State gives key support to water-deficient areas in developing water-saving agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 20 The State encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in using advanced and applicable agricultural machinery, strengthens agricultural machinery safety management, and improves the level of agricultural mechanization.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State provides support to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations for the purchase of advanced agricultural machinery.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 21 People's governments at all levels shall support the development of meteorological services for agriculture and improve the level of monitoring and forecasting of meteorological disasters.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 22 The State adopts measures to improve the quality of agricultural products, establish and improve a quality standard system and a quality inspection, testing and supervision system for agricultural products, organize the production and operation of agricultural products in accordance with relevant technical specifications, operating procedures and quality, hygiene and safety standards, and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 23 The State supports the establishment and improvement in accordance with law of a certification and labeling system for high-quality agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State encourages and supports the development of high-quality agricultural product production. Local people's governments at or above the county level shall, in light of local conditions and in accordance with relevant State provisions, adopt measures to develop high-quality agricultural product production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
High-quality agricultural products that meet the standards prescribed by the State may, in accordance with the provisions of laws or administrative regulations, apply for the use of relevant labels. Agricultural products that meet the prescribed requirements for place of origin and production specifications may, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws or administrative regulations, apply for the use of geographical indications for agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 24 The State implements a system of animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine, improves the animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine system, strengthens the monitoring, early warning and prevention and control of animal diseases and plant diseases, insect pests, weeds and rodent damage, establishes a rapid eradication mechanism for major animal epidemics and plant diseases and insect pests, builds animal disease-free zones, and implements plant protection projects.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 25 The production and operation of agricultural means of production such as pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed and feed additives, fertilizers, seeds, and agricultural machinery that may endanger the safety of humans and livestock shall be subject to a registration or licensing system in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels shall establish and improve a safe use system for agricultural means of production. Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations shall not use pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed additives, and other agricultural means of production that are explicitly eliminated and prohibited for use by the state, or other prohibited products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Producers and sellers of agricultural means of production shall be responsible for the quality of the products they produce and sell. It is prohibited to pass off inferior products as good ones, pass off fake products as genuine ones, or pass off substandard products as qualified products; it is prohibited to produce and sell pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed additives, agricultural machinery, and other agricultural means of production that are explicitly eliminated by the state.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter IV Circulation and Processing of Agricultural ProductsӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 26 The purchase and sale of agricultural products shall be subject to market regulation. The state shall exercise necessary macroeconomic regulation over the purchase and sale activities of important agricultural products that are vital to the national economy and people's livelihood, establish a central and local graded reserve regulation system, improve the warehousing and transportation system, ensure supply, and stabilize the market.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 27 The state shall gradually establish a unified, open, competitive, and orderly market system for agricultural products and formulate development plans for wholesale markets of agricultural products. The state shall provide support to rural collective economic organizations and specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers in establishing wholesale markets and farmers' markets for agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The administrative departments for industry and commerce and other relevant departments of people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with their respective duties, administer wholesale markets of agricultural products according to law, regulate transaction order, and prevent local protectionism and unfair competition.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 28 The state encourages and supports the development of various forms of agricultural product circulation activities. It supports farmers and specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers in engaging in the purchase, wholesale, storage, transportation, retail, and intermediary activities of agricultural products in accordance with relevant state provisions. It encourages supply and marketing cooperatives and other agricultural production and operation organizations engaged in the purchase and sale of agricultural products to provide market information, open up circulation channels for agricultural products, and serve the sale of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to urge relevant departments to ensure smooth transportation of agricultural products and reduce the circulation costs of agricultural products. Relevant administrative management departments shall simplify procedures to facilitate the transportation of fresh and live agricultural products. Unless otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations, they shall not detain the means of transport for fresh and live agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 29 The state supports the development of the agricultural product processing industry and the food industry to increase the added value of agricultural products. People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate development plans for the agricultural product processing industry and the food industry, guide agricultural product processing enterprises in forming a reasonable regional layout and scale structure, and support specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers and township enterprises in engaging in the processing and comprehensive development and utilization of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall establish and improve quality standards for processed agricultural products, improve testing methods, strengthen quality and safety management and supervision in the process of agricultural product processing, and ensure food safety.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 30 The state encourages the development of import and export trade in agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall adopt measures such as strengthening international market research, providing information, and offering marketing services to promote the export of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
In order to maintain the order of production and sale of agricultural products and fair trade, an early warning system for the import of agricultural products shall be established. When certain imported agricultural products have caused or may cause a major adverse impact on the production of related domestic agricultural products, the state may take necessary measures.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter V Food SecurityӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 31 The state shall take measures to protect and improve the comprehensive grain production capacity, steadily raise the level of grain production, and ensure food security.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall establish a cultivated land protection system and implement special protection for basic farmland according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 32 The state shall give key support to major grain-producing areas in terms of policies, funds, technology, and other aspects, build stable commercial grain production bases, improve grain collection, storage, and processing facilities, and enhance the grain production and processing levels and economic benefits of major grain-producing areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state supports the establishment of stable purchase and sale cooperative relations between major grain-producing areas and major grain-selling areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 33 When the market price of grain is too low, the State Council may decide to implement a protective price system for certain grain varieties. The protective price shall be determined according to the principle of being conducive to protecting farmers' interests and stabilizing grain production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
When farmers sell grain according to the protective price system, purchasing units entrusted by the state shall not refuse to purchase it.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall organize departments such as finance and banking, as well as purchasing units entrusted by the state, to promptly raise sufficient funds for grain purchase. No department, unit, or individual may intercept or misappropriate such funds.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 34 The state shall establish an early warning system for food security and take measures to ensure grain supply. The State Council shall formulate food security safeguard targets and grain reserve quantity indicators, and organize relevant competent departments to verify cultivated land and grain inventory conditions as needed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall implement a central and local graded reserve regulation system for grain and build a warehousing and transportation system. Enterprises undertaking the task of state grain reserves shall ensure the quantity and quality of reserve grain in accordance with state provisions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 35 The state shall establish a grain risk fund to support grain reserves, stabilize the grain market, and protect farmers' interests.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 36 The state advocates cherishing and saving grain and shall take measures to improve the people's food nutrition structure.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter VI Agricultural Input and Support ProtectionӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 37 The state shall establish and improve an agricultural support and protection system and adopt measures such as fiscal input, tax preferences, and financial support to support farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in developing agricultural production and raise farmers' income levels in aspects such as capital input, scientific research and technology extension, education and training, supply of agricultural means of production, market information, quality standards, inspection and quarantine, socialized services, and disaster relief.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Without conflicting with relevant international treaties concluded or acceded to by our country, the state shall implement an income support policy for farmers, and the specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 38 The state shall gradually raise the overall level of agricultural input. The annual growth rate of total agricultural input by the central government and local governments at or above the county level shall be higher than the growth rate of their regular fiscal revenue.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Funds arranged for agriculture within the fiscal budgets of people's governments at all levels shall mainly be used for: strengthening agricultural infrastructure construction; supporting agricultural structural adjustment and promoting industrialized operation of agriculture; protecting comprehensive grain production capacity and ensuring national food security; improving animal and plant quarantine and epidemic prevention systems and strengthening the prevention and control of animal diseases and plant diseases, insect pests, weeds, and rodent damage; establishing and improving agricultural product quality standards and inspection and testing supervision systems, agricultural product market and information service systems; supporting agricultural scientific research and education, agricultural technology extension, and farmer training; strengthening agricultural ecological environmental protection and construction; supporting the development of poverty-stricken areas; and safeguarding farmers' income levels.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Agricultural capital construction input used by finance at or above the county level for crop farming, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, and farmland water conservancy shall be arranged in an overall manner and increased in a coordinated way.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
In order to accelerate the development of the western region, the state shall increase input in agricultural development and ecological environmental protection in the western region.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 39 Funds arranged for agriculture within the annual fiscal budgets of people's governments at or above the county level shall be allocated promptly and in full. People's governments at all levels shall strengthen supervision and management over the distribution and use of various state agricultural funds, ensure fund safety, and improve the efficiency of fund use.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
No unit or individual may intercept or misappropriate fiscal funds and credit funds used for agriculture. Audit institutions shall, according to law, strengthen audit supervision over fiscal and credit funds used for agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 40 The state shall use means such as taxation, pricing, and credit to encourage and guide farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations to increase input in agricultural production and operation and in basic construction such as small-scale farmland water conservancy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in raising agricultural funds through various forms according to law on a voluntary basis.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 41 The state encourages social funds to be invested in agriculture and encourages enterprises, public institutions, social organizations, and individuals to donate funds to establish various funds for agricultural construction and agricultural science, technology, and education.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall take measures to promote the expanded use of foreign capital in agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 42 People's governments at all levels shall encourage and support enterprises, public institutions, and other various economic organizations in carrying out agricultural information services.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent agricultural administrative departments of people's governments at or above the county level and other relevant departments shall establish systems for the collection, sorting, and release of agricultural information and promptly provide farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations with services such as market information.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 43 The state encourages and supports the development of the agricultural input industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall use means such as taxation and credit to encourage and support the production and trade of agricultural means of production and provide material guarantees for the stable growth of agricultural production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall adopt macroeconomic regulation measures to maintain a reasonable price ratio between major agricultural means of production such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films, agricultural machinery, and agricultural diesel oil and agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 44 The state encourages supply and marketing cooperatives, rural collective economic organizations, specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers, other organizations, and individuals to develop various forms of socialized service undertakings before, during, and after agricultural production. People's governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall take measures to support socialized agricultural service undertakings.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
For those engaged in socialized agricultural services across regions, relevant departments such as agriculture, industry and commerce administration, transportation, and public security shall take measures to provide support.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 45 The state shall establish and improve the rural financial system, strengthen the construction of the rural credit system, and strengthen rural financial supervision.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Relevant financial institutions shall take measures to increase credit input, improve rural financial services, and provide credit support to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations for their agricultural production and operation activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Rural credit cooperatives shall adhere to the purpose of serving agriculture, farmers, and rural economic development and give priority to providing credit services for the production and operation activities of local farmers.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall, through measures such as interest subsidies, encourage financial institutions to provide loans to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations for their agricultural production and operation activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第四十六条 国家建立和完善农业保险制度。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家逐步建立和完善政策性农业保险制度。鼓励和扶持农民和农业生产经营组织建立为农业生产经营活动服务的互助合作保险组织，鼓励商业性保险公司开展农业保险业务。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农业保险实行自愿原则。任何组织和个人不得强制农民和农业生产经营组织参加农业保险。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第四十七条 各级人民政府应当采取措施，提高农业防御自然灾害的能力，做好防灾、抗灾和救灾工作，帮助灾民恢复生产，组织生产自救，开展社会互助互济；对没有基本生活保障的灾民给予救济和扶持。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七章 农业科技与农业教育Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第四十八条 国务院和省级人民政府应当制定农业科技、农业教育发展规划，发展农业科技、教育事业。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
县级以上人民政府应当按照国家有关规定逐步增加农业科技经费和农业教育经费。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家鼓励、吸引企业等社会力量增加农业科技投入，鼓励农民、农业生产经营组织、企业事业单位等依法举办农业科技、教育事业。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第四十九条 国家保护植物新品种、农产品地理标志等知识产权，鼓励和引导农业科研、教育单位加强农业科学技术的基础研究和应用研究，传播和普及农业科学技术知识，加速科技成果转化与产业化，促进农业科学技术进步。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国务院有关部门应当组织农业重大关键技术的科技攻关。国家采取措施促进国际农业科技、教育合作与交流，鼓励引进国外先进技术。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十条 国家扶持农业技术推广事业，建立政府扶持和市场引导相结合，有偿与无偿服务相结合，国家农业技术推广机构和社会力量相结合的农业技术推广体系，促使先进的农业技术尽快应用于农业生产。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十一条 国家设立的农业技术推广机构应当以农业技术试验示范基地为依托，承担公共所需的关键性技术的推广和示范工作，为农民和农业生产经营组织提供公益性农业技术服务。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
县级以上人民政府应当根据农业生产发展需要，稳定和加强农业技术推广队伍，保障农业技术推广机构的工作经费。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
各级人民政府应当采取措施，按照国家规定保障和改善从事农业技术推广工作的专业科技人员的工作条件、工资待遇和生活条件，鼓励他们为农业服务。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十二条 农业科研单位、有关学校、农业技术推广机构以及科技人员，根据农民和农业生产经营组织的需要，可以提供无偿服务，也可以通过技术转让、技术服务、技术承包、技术入股等形式，提供有偿服务，取得合法收益。农业科研单位、有关学校、农业技术推广机构以及科技人员应当提高服务水平，保证服务质量。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
对农业科研单位、有关学校、农业技术推广机构举办的为农业服务的企业，国家在税收、信贷等方面给予优惠。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家鼓励农民、农民专业合作经济组织、供销合作社、企业事业单位等参与农业技术推广工作。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十三条 国家建立农业专业技术人员继续教育制度。县级以上人民政府农业行政主管部门会同教育、人事等有关部门制定农业专业技术人员继续教育计划，并组织实施。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十四条 国家在农村依法实施义务教育，并保障义务教育经费。国家在农村举办的普通中小学校教职工工资由县级人民政府按照国家规定统一发放，校舍等教学设施的建设和维护经费由县级人民政府按照国家规定统一安排。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十五条 国家发展农业职业教育。国务院有关部门按照国家职业资格证书制度的统一规定，开展农业行业的职业分类、职业技能鉴定工作，管理农业行业的职业资格证书。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十六条 国家采取措施鼓励农民采用先进的农业技术，支持农民举办各种科技组织，开展农业实用技术培训、农民绿色证书培训和其他就业培训，提高农民的文化技术素质。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八章 农业资源与农业环境保护Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十七条 发展农业和农村经济必须合理利用和保护土地、水、森林、草原、野生动植物等自然资源，合理开发和利用水能、沼气、太阳能、风能等可再生能源和清洁能源，发展生态农业，保护和改善生态环境。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
县级以上人民政府应当制定农业资源区划或者农业资源合理利用和保护的区划，建立农业资源监测制度。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十八条 农民和农业生产经营组织应当保养耕地，合理使用化肥、农药、农用薄膜，增加使用有机肥料，采用先进技术，保护和提高地力，防止农用地的污染、破坏和地力衰退。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
县级以上人民政府农业行政主管部门应当采取措施，支持农民和农业生产经营组织加强耕地质量建设，并对耕地质量进行定期监测。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第五十九条 各级人民政府应当采取措施，加强小流域综合治理，预防和治理水土流失。从事可能引起水土流失的生产建设活动的单位和个人，必须采取预防措施，并负责治理因生产建设活动造成的水土流失。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
各级人民政府应当采取措施，预防土地沙化，治理沙化土地。国务院和沙化土地所在地区的县级以上地方人民政府应当按照法律规定制定防沙治沙规划，并组织实施。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十条 国家实行全民义务植树制度。各级人民政府应当采取措施，组织群众植树造林，保护林地和林木，预防森林火灾，防治森林病虫害，制止滥伐、盗伐林木，提高森林覆盖率。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家在天然林保护区域实行禁伐或者限伐制度，加强造林护林。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十一条 有关地方人民政府，应当加强草原的保护、建设和管理，指导、组织农（牧）民和农（牧）业生产经营组织建设人工草场、饲草饲料基地和改良天然草原，实行以草定畜，控制载畜量，推行划区轮牧、休牧和禁牧制度，保护草原植被，防止草原退化沙化和盐渍化。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十二条 禁止毁林毁草开垦、烧山开垦以及开垦国家禁止开垦的陡坡地，已经开垦的应当逐步退耕还林、还草。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
禁止围湖造田以及围垦国家禁止围垦的湿地。已经围垦的，应当逐步退耕还湖、还湿地。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
对在国务院批准规划范围内实施退耕的农民，应当按照国家规定予以补助。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十三条 各级人民政府应当采取措施，依法执行捕捞限额和禁渔、休渔制度，增殖渔业资源，保护渔业水域生态环境。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家引导、支持从事捕捞业的农（渔）民和农（渔）业生产经营组织从事水产养殖业或者其他职业，对根据当地人民政府统一规划转产转业的农（渔）民，应当按照国家规定予以补助。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十四条 国家建立与农业生产有关的生物物种资源保护制度，保护生物多样性，对稀有、濒危、珍贵生物资源及其原生地实行重点保护。从境外引进生物物种资源应当依法进行登记或者审批，并采取相应安全控制措施。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农业转基因生物的研究、试验、生产、加工、经营及其他应用，必须依照国家规定严格实行各项安全控制措施。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十五条 各级农业行政主管部门应当引导农民和农业生产经营组织采取生物措施或者使用高效低毒低残留农药、兽药，防治动植物病、虫、杂草、鼠害。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农产品采收后的秸秆及其他剩余物质应当综合利用，妥善处理，防止造成环境污染和生态破坏。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
从事畜禽等动物规模养殖的单位和个人应当对粪便、废水及其他废弃物进行无害化处理或者综合利用，从事水产养殖的单位和个人应当合理投饵、施肥、使用药物，防止造成环境污染和生态破坏。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十六条 县级以上人民政府应当采取措施，督促有关单位进行治理，防治废水、废气和固体废弃物对农业生态环境的污染。排放废水、废气和固体废弃物造成农业生态环境污染事故的，由环境保护行政主管部门或者农业行政主管部门依法调查处理；给农民和农业生产经营组织造成损失的，有关责任者应当依法赔偿。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九章 农民权益保护Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十七条 任何机关或者单位向农民或者农业生产经营组织收取行政、事业性费用必须依据法律、法规的规定。收费的项目、范围和标准应当公布。没有法律、法规依据的收费，农民和农业生产经营组织有权拒绝。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
任何机关或者单位对农民或者农业生产经营组织进行罚款处罚必须依据法律、法规、规章的规定。没有法律、法规、规章依据的罚款，农民和农业生产经营组织有权拒绝。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
任何机关或者单位不得以任何方式向农民或者农业生产经营组织进行摊派。除法律、法规另有规定外，任何机关或者单位以任何方式要求农民或者农业生产经营组织提供人力、财力、物力的，属于摊派。农民和农业生产经营组织有权拒绝任何方式的摊派。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十八条 各级人民政府及其有关部门和所属单位不得以任何方式向农民或者农业生产经营组织集资。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
没有法律、法规依据或者未经国务院批准，任何机关或者单位不得在农村进行任何形式的达标、升级、验收活动。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第六十九条 农民和农业生产经营组织依照法律、行政法规的规定承担纳税义务。税务机关及代扣、代收税款的单位应当依法征税，不得违法摊派税款及以其他违法方法征税。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十条 农村义务教育除按国务院规定收取的费用外，不得向农民和学生收取其他费用。禁止任何机关或者单位通过农村中小学校向农民收费。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十一条 国家依法征用农民集体所有的土地，应当保护农民和农村集体经济组织的合法权益，依法给予农民和农村集体经济组织征地补偿，任何单位和个人不得截留、挪用征地补偿费用。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十二条 各级人民政府、农村集体经济组织或者村民委员会在农业和农村经济结构调整、农业产业化经营和土地承包经营权流转等过程中，不得侵犯农民的土地承包经营权，不得干涉农民自主安排的生产经营项目，不得强迫农民购买指定的生产资料或者按指定的渠道销售农产品。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十三条 农村集体经济组织或者村民委员会为发展生产或者兴办公益事业，需要向其成员（村民）筹资筹劳的，应当经成员（村民）会议或者成员（村民）代表会议过半数通过后，方可进行。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农村集体经济组织或者村民委员会依照前款规定筹资筹劳的，不得超过省级以上人民政府规定的上限控制标准，禁止强行以资代劳。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农村集体经济组织和村民委员会对涉及农民利益的重要事项，应当向农民公开，并定期公布财务账目，接受农民的监督。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十四条 任何单位和个人向农民或者农业生产经营组织提供生产、技术、信息、文化、保险等有偿服务，必须坚持自愿原则，不得强迫农民和农业生产经营组织接受服务。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十五条 农产品收购单位在收购农产品时，不得压级压价，不得在支付的价款中扣缴任何费用。法律、行政法规规定代扣、代收税款的，依照法律、行政法规的规定办理。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农产品收购单位与农产品销售者因农产品的质量等级发生争议的，可以委托具有法定资质的农产品质量检验机构检验。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十六条 农业生产资料使用者因生产资料质量问题遭受损失的，出售该生产资料的经营者应当予以赔偿，赔偿额包括购货价款、有关费用和可得利益损失。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十七条 农民或者农业生产经营组织为维护自身的合法权益，有向各级人民政府及其有关部门反映情况和提出合法要求的权利，人民政府及其有关部门对农民或者农业生产经营组织提出的合理要求，应当按照国家规定及时给予答复。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十八条 违反法律规定，侵犯农民权益的，农民或者农业生产经营组织可以依法申请行政复议或者向人民法院提起诉讼，有关人民政府及其有关部门或者人民法院应当依法受理。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
人民法院和司法行政主管机关应当依照有关规定为农民提供法律援助。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第十章 农村经济发展Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第七十九条 国家坚持城乡协调发展的方针，扶持农村第二、第三产业发展，调整和优化农村经济结构，增加农民收入，促进农村经济全面发展，逐步缩小城乡差别。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十条 各级人民政府应当采取措施，发展乡镇企业，支持农业的发展，转移富余的农业劳动力。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家完善乡镇企业发展的支持措施，引导乡镇企业优化结构，更新技术，提高素质。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十一条 县级以上地方人民政府应当根据当地的经济发展水平、区位优势和资源条件，按照合理布局、科学规划、节约用地的原则，有重点地推进农村小城镇建设。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
地方各级人民政府应当注重运用市场机制，完善相应政策，吸引农民和社会资金投资小城镇开发建设，发展第二、第三产业，引导乡镇企业相对集中发展。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十二条 国家采取措施引导农村富余劳动力在城乡、地区间合理有序流动。地方各级人民政府依法保护进入城镇就业的农村劳动力的合法权益，不得设置不合理限制，已经设置的应当取消。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十三条 国家逐步完善农村社会救济制度，保障农村五保户、贫困残疾农民、贫困老年农民和其他丧失劳动能力的农民的基本生活。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十四条 国家鼓励、支持农民巩固和发展农村合作医疗和其他医疗保障形式，提高农民健康水平。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十五条 国家扶持贫困地区改善经济发展条件，帮助进行经济开发。省级人民政府根据国家关于扶持贫困地区的总体目标和要求，制定扶贫开发规划，并组织实施。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
各级人民政府应当坚持开发式扶贫方针，组织贫困地区的农民和农业生产经营组织合理使用扶贫资金，依靠自身力量改变贫穷落后面貌，引导贫困地区的农民调整经济结构、开发当地资源。扶贫开发应当坚持与资源保护、生态建设相结合，促进贫困地区经济、社会的协调发展和全面进步。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十六条 中央和省级财政应当把扶贫开发投入列入年度财政预算，并逐年增加，加大对贫困地区的财政转移支付和建设资金投入。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家鼓励和扶持金融机构、其他企业事业单位和个人投入资金支持贫困地区开发建设。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
禁止任何单位和个人截留、挪用扶贫资金。审计机关应当加强扶贫资金的审计监督。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第十一章 执 法 监 督Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十七条 县级以上人民政府应当采取措施逐步完善适应社会主义市场经济发展要求的农业行政管理体制。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
县级以上人民政府农业行政主管部门和有关行政主管部门应当加强规划、指导、管理、协调、监督、服务职责，依法行政，公正执法。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
县级以上地方人民政府农业行政主管部门应当在其职责范围内健全行政执法队伍，实行综合执法，提高执法效率和水平。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十八条 县级以上人民政府农业行政主管部门及其执法人员履行执法监督检查职责时，有权采取下列措施：Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（一）要求被检查单位或者个人说明情况，提供有关文件、证照、资料；Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（二）责令被检查单位或者个人停止违反本法的行为，履行法定义务。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
农业行政执法人员在履行监督检查职责时，应当向被检查单位或者个人出示行政执法证件，遵守执法程序。有关单位或者个人应当配合农业行政执法人员依法执行职务，不得拒绝和阻碍。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第八十九条 农业行政主管部门与农业生产、经营单位必须在机构、人员、财务上彻底分离。农业行政主管部门及其工作人员不得参与和从事农业生产经营活动。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第十二章 法 律 责 任Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十条 违反本法规定，侵害农民和农业生产经营组织的土地承包经营权等财产权或者其他合法权益的，应当停止侵害，恢复原状；造成损失、损害的，依法承担赔偿责任。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
国家工作人员利用职务便利或者以其他名义侵害农民和农业生产经营组织的合法权益的，应当赔偿损失，并由其所在单位或者上级主管机关给予行政处分。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十一条 违反本法第十九条、第二十五条、第六十二条、第七十一条规定的，依照相关法律或者行政法规的规定予以处罚。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十二条 有下列行为之一的，由上级主管机关责令限期归还被截留、挪用的资金，没收非法所得，并由上级主管机关或者所在单位给予直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任：Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（一）违反本法第三十三条第三款规定，截留、挪用粮食收购资金的；Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（二）违反本法第三十九条第二款规定，截留、挪用用于农业的财政资金和信贷资金的；Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（三）违反本法第八十六条第三款规定，截留、挪用扶贫资金的。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十三条 违反本法第六十七条规定，向农民或者农业生产经营组织违法收费、罚款、摊派的，上级主管机关应当予以制止，并予公告；已经收取钱款或者已经使用人力、物力的，由上级主管机关责令限期归还已经收取的钱款或者折价偿还已经使用的人力、物力，并由上级主管机关或者所在单位给予直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员行政处分；情节严重，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十四条 有下列行为之一的，由上级主管机关责令停止违法行为，并给予直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员行政处分，责令退还违法收取的集资款、税款或者费用：Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（一）违反本法第六十八条规定，非法在农村进行集资、达标、升级、验收活动的；Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（二）违反本法第六十九条规定，以违法方法向农民征税的；Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
（三）违反本法第七十条规定，通过农村中小学校向农民超额、超项目收费的。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十五条 违反本法第七十三条第二款规定，强迫农民以资代劳的，由乡（镇）人民政府责令改正，并退还违法收取的资金。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十六条 违反本法第七十四条规定，强迫农民和农业生产经营组织接受有偿服务的，由有关人民政府责令改正，并返还其违法收取的费用；情节严重的，给予直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员行政处分；造成农民和农业生产经营组织损失的，依法承担赔偿责任。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十七条 县级以上人民政府农业行政主管部门的工作人员违反本法规定参与和从事农业生产经营活动的，依法给予行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第十三章 附 则Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十八条 本法有关农民的规定，适用于国有农场、牧场、林场、渔场等企业事业单位实行承包经营的职工。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
第九十九条 本法自2003年3月1日起施行。Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/