(1993 оны 7 дугаар сарын 2-ны өдөр Наймдугаар Бүх Хятадын Ардын Төлөөлөгчдийн Их Хурлын Байнгын Хорооны хоёрдугаар хуралдаанаар баталсан; 2002 оны 12 дугаар сарын 28-ны өдөр есдүгээр Бүх Хятадын Ардын Төлөөлөгчдийн Их Хурлын Байнгын Хорооны нэгэн арван нэгдүгээр хуралдаанаар өөрчилсөн; Хятадын Ардын Бүгд Найрамдах Улсын Ерөнхийлөгчийн 81 дүгээр зарлигаар нийтлэгдсэн; 2003 оны 3 дугаар сарын 1-ний өдрөөс хүчин төгөлдөр болсон...).Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Бүлэг 1: Ерөнхий заалтуудӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 1 This Law is enacted for the purpose of consolidating and strengthening the fundamental position of agriculture in the national economy, deepening rural reform, developing agricultural productivity, promoting agricultural modernization, safeguarding the lawful rights and interests of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, increasing farmers' incomes, enhancing farmers' scientific and cultural qualities, promoting the sustained, stable and sound development of agriculture and the rural economy, and achieving the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 2 For the purposes of this Law, agriculture means the industries of crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including the pre-production, in-production and post-production services directly related thereto.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
For the purposes of this Law, agricultural production and operation organizations mean rural collective economic organizations, specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers, agricultural enterprises and other organizations engaged in agricultural production and operation.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 3 The State gives priority to agriculture in the development of the national economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The basic goals of agricultural and rural economic development are: to establish a rural economic system that meets the requirements of developing a socialist market economy, continuously emancipate and develop rural productive forces, improve the overall quality and efficiency of agriculture, ensure the supply and quality of agricultural products, meet the needs of national economic development, population growth and improvement of living standards, increase farmers' incomes and living standards, promote the transfer of surplus rural labor to non-agricultural industries and towns, narrow the differences between urban and rural areas and between regions, build a prosperous, democratic and civilized new socialist countryside, and gradually realize the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 4 The State adopts measures to ensure that agriculture better performs its multiple roles in providing food, industrial raw materials and other agricultural products, maintaining and improving the ecological environment, and promoting rural economic and social development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 5 The State upholds and improves the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and diverse forms of ownership developing side by side, and revitalizes the rural economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State maintains long-term stability of the rural two-tier management system based on household contractual management and combining unified and separate management, develops socialized service systems, strengthens the collective economic strength, and guides farmers onto the road of common prosperity.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
In rural areas, the State upholds and improves the distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and diverse modes of distribution coexisting.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 6 The State adheres to the principles of invigorating agriculture through science and education and sustainable agricultural development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State adopts measures to strengthen agricultural and rural infrastructure development, adjust and optimize the structure of agriculture and the rural economy, promote industrialized agricultural operation, develop agricultural science and technology and education, protect the agricultural ecological environment, promote agricultural mechanization and informatization, and improve comprehensive agricultural production capacity.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 7 The State protects the property and other lawful rights and interests of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations from infringement.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall adopt measures to increase farmers' incomes and effectively reduce farmers' burdens.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 8 The whole society shall attach great importance to agriculture and support agricultural development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State gives awards to units and individuals that have made outstanding achievements in developing agriculture and the rural economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 9 People's governments at all levels shall assume unified responsibility for agricultural and rural economic development, and organize relevant departments and the whole society to do well in all work concerning the development of agriculture and services for such development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent administrative department for agriculture under the State Council shall be in charge of agricultural and rural economic development throughout the country, and the competent administrative department for forestry under the State Council and other relevant departments shall, within the scope of their respective duties, be responsible for related agricultural and rural economic development work.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent administrative departments for agriculture of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for crop cultivation, animal husbandry, fishery and other agricultural and rural economic development work within their respective administrative regions, and the competent administrative departments for forestry shall be responsible for forestry work within their respective administrative regions. Other relevant departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall, within the scope of their respective duties, be responsible for related work serving agricultural production and operation within their respective administrative regions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter II Agricultural Production and Operation SystemӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 10 The State implements the rural land contractual management system, safeguards in accordance with law the long-term stability of rural land contractual relationships, and protects farmers' right to use contracted land.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The methods and terms of rural land contractual management, the rights and obligations of the发包方 and the contractor, and the protection and transfer of land contractual management rights shall be governed by the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China and the Rural Land Contracting Law of the People's Republic of China.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Rural collective economic organizations shall, on the basis of household contractual management, manage collective assets in accordance with law, provide their members with production, technical, information and other services, organize the rational development and utilization of collective resources, and strengthen their economic strength.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 11 The State encourages farmers to voluntarily form various specialized cooperative economic organizations on the basis of household contractual management.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers shall adhere to the purpose of serving their members and, in accordance with the principles of voluntary joining, freedom of withdrawal, democratic management and return of surplus, carry out agricultural production, operation and service activities within the scope prescribed by their articles of association in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers may take various forms and shall be established and registered in accordance with law. No organization or individual may infringe upon the property or operational autonomy of specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 12 Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations may, on a voluntary basis and in accordance with the principle of combining democratic management, distribution according to work and distribution according to shares, invest funds, technology, physical goods and other assets as shares to establish various types of enterprises in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 13 The State adopts measures to develop various forms of industrialized agricultural operation and encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in developing integrated operation of production, processing and sales.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State guides and supports enterprises, scientific research institutions and other organizations engaged in the production, processing and circulation services of agricultural products in forming communities of shared interests and shared risks with farmers or specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers by concluding contracts or establishing various types of enterprises, so as to advance industrialized agricultural operation and drive agricultural development.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 14 Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations may, in accordance with laws and administrative regulations, establish various agricultural product industry associations to provide members with production, marketing, information, technology, training and other services, play a coordinating and self-disciplinary role, apply for agricultural product trade remedy measures, and safeguard the interests of members and the industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter III Agricultural ProductionӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 15 People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate agricultural development plans in accordance with medium- and long-term plans for national economic and social development, the basic goals of agricultural and rural economic development, and agricultural resource regionalization.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent administrative departments for agriculture of people's governments at or above the provincial level shall, in accordance with agricultural development plans, adopt measures to give play to regional advantages, promote the formation of a rational regional layout of agricultural production, and guide and coordinate the adjustment of the structure of agriculture and the rural economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 16 The State guides and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in adjusting and optimizing the structure of agricultural production in light of local realities and market demand, coordinating the development of crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, developing high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency agriculture, and enhancing the international competitiveness of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Crop cultivation shall focus on optimizing varieties, improving quality and increasing efficiency, and adjust the crop structure, variety structure and quality structure.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Forestry ecological development shall be strengthened, projects for the protection of natural forests, returning farmland to forest and combating desertification shall be implemented, the development of shelterbelt systems shall be strengthened, and the cultivation of fast-growing and high-yield forests, industrial raw material forests and fuelwood forests shall be accelerated.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Grassland protection and development shall be strengthened, animal husbandry shall be developed more rapidly, pen feeding and barn feeding shall be promoted, livestock and poultry breeds shall be improved, and the feed industry and livestock and poultry product processing industry shall be actively developed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Fishery production shall protect and rationally utilize fishery resources, adjust the fishing structure, and actively develop aquaculture, distant-water fishing and aquatic product processing.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate policies and arrange funds to guide and support the adjustment of the agricultural structure.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 17 People's governments at all levels shall adopt measures to strengthen comprehensive agricultural development and agricultural and rural infrastructure development, including farmland water conservancy, agricultural ecological environmental protection, rural roads, rural energy and power grids, storage and circulation of agricultural products, fishing ports, grassland fencing, and bases for original and improved breeds of animals and plants, improve agricultural production conditions, and protect and enhance comprehensive agricultural production capacity.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 18 The State supports the selection and breeding, production, renewal and promotion and use of improved varieties of animals and plants, encourages the combination of variety selection and breeding with production and operation, and implements the seed project and the livestock and poultry improved breed project. The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall establish special funds for supporting the selection, breeding and promotion of improved varieties of animals and plants.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 19 People's governments at all levels and agricultural production and operation organizations shall strengthen the development of farmland water conservancy facilities, establish and improve management systems for farmland water conservancy facilities, conserve water, develop water-saving agriculture, strictly control in accordance with law the occupation of irrigation water sources by non-agricultural construction, and prohibit any organization or individual from illegally occupying or damaging farmland water conservancy facilities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State gives key support to water-deficient areas in developing water-saving agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 20 The State encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in using advanced and applicable agricultural machinery, strengthens agricultural machinery safety management, and improves the level of agricultural mechanization.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State provides support to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations for the purchase of advanced agricultural machinery.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 21 People's governments at all levels shall support the development of meteorological services for agriculture and improve the level of monitoring and forecasting of meteorological disasters.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 22 The State adopts measures to improve the quality of agricultural products, establish and improve a quality standard system and a quality inspection, testing and supervision system for agricultural products, organize the production and operation of agricultural products in accordance with relevant technical specifications, operating procedures and quality, hygiene and safety standards, and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 23 The State supports the establishment and improvement in accordance with law of a certification and labeling system for high-quality agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State encourages and supports the development of high-quality agricultural product production. Local people's governments at or above the county level shall, in light of local conditions and in accordance with relevant State provisions, adopt measures to develop high-quality agricultural product production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
High-quality agricultural products that meet the standards prescribed by the State may, in accordance with the provisions of laws or administrative regulations, apply for the use of relevant labels. Agricultural products that meet the prescribed requirements for place of origin and production specifications may, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws or administrative regulations, apply for the use of geographical indications for agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 24 The State implements a system of animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine, improves the animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine system, strengthens the monitoring, early warning and prevention and control of animal diseases and plant diseases, insect pests, weeds and rodent damage, establishes a rapid eradication mechanism for major animal epidemics and plant diseases and insect pests, builds animal disease-free zones, and implements plant protection projects.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 25 The production and operation of agricultural means of production such as pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed and feed additives, fertilizers, seeds, and agricultural machinery that may endanger the safety of humans and livestock shall be subject to a registration or licensing system in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels shall establish and improve a safe use system for agricultural means of production. Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations shall not use pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed additives, and other agricultural means of production that are explicitly eliminated and prohibited for use by the state, or other prohibited products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Producers and sellers of agricultural means of production shall be responsible for the quality of the products they produce and sell. It is prohibited to pass off inferior products as good ones, pass off fake products as genuine ones, or pass off substandard products as qualified products; it is prohibited to produce and sell pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed additives, agricultural machinery, and other agricultural means of production that are explicitly eliminated by the state.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter IV Circulation and Processing of Agricultural ProductsӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 26 The purchase and sale of agricultural products shall be subject to market regulation. The state shall exercise necessary macroeconomic regulation over the purchase and sale activities of important agricultural products that are vital to the national economy and people's livelihood, establish a central and local graded reserve regulation system, improve the warehousing and transportation system, ensure supply, and stabilize the market.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 27 The state shall gradually establish a unified, open, competitive, and orderly market system for agricultural products and formulate development plans for wholesale markets of agricultural products. The state shall provide support to rural collective economic organizations and specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers in establishing wholesale markets and farmers' markets for agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The administrative departments for industry and commerce and other relevant departments of people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with their respective duties, administer wholesale markets of agricultural products according to law, regulate transaction order, and prevent local protectionism and unfair competition.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 28 The state encourages and supports the development of various forms of agricultural product circulation activities. It supports farmers and specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers in engaging in the purchase, wholesale, storage, transportation, retail, and intermediary activities of agricultural products in accordance with relevant state provisions. It encourages supply and marketing cooperatives and other agricultural production and operation organizations engaged in the purchase and sale of agricultural products to provide market information, open up circulation channels for agricultural products, and serve the sale of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to urge relevant departments to ensure smooth transportation of agricultural products and reduce the circulation costs of agricultural products. Relevant administrative management departments shall simplify procedures to facilitate the transportation of fresh and live agricultural products. Unless otherwise provided by laws and administrative regulations, they shall not detain the means of transport for fresh and live agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 29 The state supports the development of the agricultural product processing industry and the food industry to increase the added value of agricultural products. People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate development plans for the agricultural product processing industry and the food industry, guide agricultural product processing enterprises in forming a reasonable regional layout and scale structure, and support specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers and township enterprises in engaging in the processing and comprehensive development and utilization of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall establish and improve quality standards for processed agricultural products, improve testing methods, strengthen quality and safety management and supervision in the process of agricultural product processing, and ensure food safety.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 30 The state encourages the development of import and export trade in agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall adopt measures such as strengthening international market research, providing information, and offering marketing services to promote the export of agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
In order to maintain the order of production and sale of agricultural products and fair trade, an early warning system for the import of agricultural products shall be established. When certain imported agricultural products have caused or may cause a major adverse impact on the production of related domestic agricultural products, the state may take necessary measures.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter V Food SecurityӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 31 The state shall take measures to protect and improve the comprehensive grain production capacity, steadily raise the level of grain production, and ensure food security.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall establish a cultivated land protection system and implement special protection for basic farmland according to law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 32 The state shall give key support to major grain-producing areas in terms of policies, funds, technology, and other aspects, build stable commercial grain production bases, improve grain collection, storage, and processing facilities, and enhance the grain production and processing levels and economic benefits of major grain-producing areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state supports the establishment of stable purchase and sale cooperative relations between major grain-producing areas and major grain-selling areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 33 When the market price of grain is too low, the State Council may decide to implement a protective price system for certain grain varieties. The protective price shall be determined according to the principle of being conducive to protecting farmers' interests and stabilizing grain production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
When farmers sell grain according to the protective price system, purchasing units entrusted by the state shall not refuse to purchase it.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall organize departments such as finance and banking, as well as purchasing units entrusted by the state, to promptly raise sufficient funds for grain purchase. No department, unit, or individual may intercept or misappropriate such funds.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 34 The state shall establish an early warning system for food security and take measures to ensure grain supply. The State Council shall formulate food security safeguard targets and grain reserve quantity indicators, and organize relevant competent departments to verify cultivated land and grain inventory conditions as needed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall implement a central and local graded reserve regulation system for grain and build a warehousing and transportation system. Enterprises undertaking the task of state grain reserves shall ensure the quantity and quality of reserve grain in accordance with state provisions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 35 The state shall establish a grain risk fund to support grain reserves, stabilize the grain market, and protect farmers' interests.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 36 The state advocates cherishing and saving grain and shall take measures to improve the people's food nutrition structure.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter VI Agricultural Input and Support ProtectionӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 37 The state shall establish and improve an agricultural support and protection system and adopt measures such as fiscal input, tax preferences, and financial support to support farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in developing agricultural production and raise farmers' income levels in aspects such as capital input, scientific research and technology extension, education and training, supply of agricultural means of production, market information, quality standards, inspection and quarantine, socialized services, and disaster relief.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Without conflicting with relevant international treaties concluded or acceded to by our country, the state shall implement an income support policy for farmers, and the specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 38 The state shall gradually raise the overall level of agricultural input. The annual growth rate of total agricultural input by the central government and local governments at or above the county level shall be higher than the growth rate of their regular fiscal revenue.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Funds arranged for agriculture within the fiscal budgets of people's governments at all levels shall mainly be used for: strengthening agricultural infrastructure construction; supporting agricultural structural adjustment and promoting industrialized operation of agriculture; protecting comprehensive grain production capacity and ensuring national food security; improving animal and plant quarantine and epidemic prevention systems and strengthening the prevention and control of animal diseases and plant diseases, insect pests, weeds, and rodent damage; establishing and improving agricultural product quality standards and inspection and testing supervision systems, agricultural product market and information service systems; supporting agricultural scientific research and education, agricultural technology extension, and farmer training; strengthening agricultural ecological environmental protection and construction; supporting the development of poverty-stricken areas; and safeguarding farmers' income levels.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Agricultural capital construction input used by finance at or above the county level for crop farming, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, and farmland water conservancy shall be arranged in an overall manner and increased in a coordinated way.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
In order to accelerate the development of the western region, the state shall increase input in agricultural development and ecological environmental protection in the western region.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 39 Funds arranged for agriculture within the annual fiscal budgets of people's governments at or above the county level shall be allocated promptly and in full. People's governments at all levels shall strengthen supervision and management over the distribution and use of various state agricultural funds, ensure fund safety, and improve the efficiency of fund use.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
No unit or individual may intercept or misappropriate fiscal funds and credit funds used for agriculture. Audit institutions shall, according to law, strengthen audit supervision over fiscal and credit funds used for agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 40 The state shall use means such as taxation, pricing, and credit to encourage and guide farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations to increase input in agricultural production and operation and in basic construction such as small-scale farmland water conservancy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in raising agricultural funds through various forms according to law on a voluntary basis.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 41 The state encourages social funds to be invested in agriculture and encourages enterprises, public institutions, social organizations, and individuals to donate funds to establish various funds for agricultural construction and agricultural science, technology, and education.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall take measures to promote the expanded use of foreign capital in agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 42 People's governments at all levels shall encourage and support enterprises, public institutions, and other various economic organizations in carrying out agricultural information services.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent agricultural administrative departments of people's governments at or above the county level and other relevant departments shall establish systems for the collection, sorting, and release of agricultural information and promptly provide farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations with services such as market information.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 43 The state encourages and supports the development of the agricultural input industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall use means such as taxation and credit to encourage and support the production and trade of agricultural means of production and provide material guarantees for the stable growth of agricultural production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall adopt macroeconomic regulation measures to maintain a reasonable price ratio between major agricultural means of production such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films, agricultural machinery, and agricultural diesel oil and agricultural products.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 44 The state encourages supply and marketing cooperatives, rural collective economic organizations, specialized cooperative economic organizations of farmers, other organizations, and individuals to develop various forms of socialized service undertakings before, during, and after agricultural production. People's governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall take measures to support socialized agricultural service undertakings.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
For those engaged in socialized agricultural services across regions, relevant departments such as agriculture, industry and commerce administration, transportation, and public security shall take measures to provide support.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 45 The state shall establish and improve the rural financial system, strengthen the construction of the rural credit system, and strengthen rural financial supervision.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Relevant financial institutions shall take measures to increase credit input, improve rural financial services, and provide credit support to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations for their agricultural production and operation activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Rural credit cooperatives shall adhere to the purpose of serving agriculture, farmers, and rural economic development and give priority to providing credit services for the production and operation activities of local farmers.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The state shall, through measures such as interest subsidies, encourage financial institutions to provide loans to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations for their agricultural production and operation activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 46 The State establishes and improves the agricultural insurance system.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State gradually establishes and improves the policy-based agricultural insurance system. It encourages and supports farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in establishing mutual-aid cooperative insurance organizations that serve agricultural production and operation activities, and encourages commercial insurance companies to conduct agricultural insurance business.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Agricultural insurance follows the principle of voluntariness. No organization or individual may compel farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations to participate in agricultural insurance.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 47 People's governments at all levels shall take measures to enhance agriculture's capacity to defend against natural disasters, do a good job in disaster prevention, resistance, and relief, help disaster victims restore production, organize production self-rescue, and carry out social mutual assistance; and provide relief and support to disaster victims who lack basic living security.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter VII Agricultural Science and Technology and Agricultural EducationӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 48 The State Council and provincial people's governments shall formulate development plans for agricultural science and technology and agricultural education, and develop agricultural science and technology and agricultural education undertakings.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with relevant State regulations, gradually increase funding for agricultural science and technology and agricultural education.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State encourages and attracts enterprises and other social forces to increase investment in agricultural science and technology, and encourages farmers, agricultural production and operation organizations, enterprises and public institutions, and others to establish agricultural science and technology and agricultural education undertakings in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 49 The State protects intellectual property rights such as new plant varieties and geographical indications of agricultural products, encourages and guides agricultural research and educational institutions to strengthen basic research and applied research in agricultural science and technology, disseminate and popularize knowledge of agricultural science and technology, accelerate the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and promote the progress of agricultural science and technology.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Relevant departments under the State Council shall organize scientific and technological tackling of major key agricultural technologies. The State takes measures to promote international cooperation and exchange in agricultural science and technology and education, and encourages the introduction of advanced foreign technology.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 50 The State supports the cause of agricultural technology extension, and establishes an agricultural technology extension system that combines government support with market guidance, combines paid services with unpaid services, and combines State agricultural technology extension institutions with social forces, so as to promote the rapid application of advanced agricultural technology in agricultural production.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 51 Agricultural technology extension institutions established by the State shall, relying on agricultural technology experimental and demonstration bases, undertake the extension and demonstration of key technologies needed for the public, and provide public-benefit agricultural technology services to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall, according to the needs of agricultural production development, stabilize and strengthen the agricultural technology extension team and guarantee the working funds of agricultural technology extension institutions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels shall take measures to guarantee and improve, in accordance with State regulations, the working conditions, wages and benefits, and living conditions of professional scientific and technical personnel engaged in agricultural technology extension work, and encourage them to serve agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 52 Agricultural research institutions, relevant schools, agricultural technology extension institutions, and scientific and technical personnel may, according to the needs of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, provide unpaid services, and may also provide paid services and obtain lawful income through technology transfer, technical services, technical contracting, technology equity participation, and other forms. Agricultural research institutions, relevant schools, agricultural technology extension institutions, and scientific and technical personnel shall improve their service levels and ensure service quality.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State grants preferential treatment in taxation, credit, and other respects to enterprises established by agricultural research institutions, relevant schools, and agricultural technology extension institutions to serve agriculture.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State encourages farmers, specialized farmers' cooperative economic organizations, supply and marketing cooperatives, enterprises and public institutions, and others to participate in agricultural technology extension work.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 53 The State establishes a continuing education system for agricultural professional and technical personnel. The competent agricultural administrative departments of people's governments at or above the county level shall, together with relevant departments such as education and personnel, formulate continuing education plans for agricultural professional and technical personnel and organize their implementation.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 54 The State implements compulsory education in rural areas in accordance with law and guarantees funding for compulsory education. The wages of faculty and staff of regular primary and secondary schools established by the State in rural areas shall be uniformly paid by the county-level people's governments in accordance with State regulations, and funds for the construction and maintenance of teaching facilities such as school buildings shall be uniformly arranged by the county-level people's governments in accordance with State regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 55 The State develops agricultural vocational education. Relevant departments under the State Council shall, in accordance with the unified provisions of the State vocational qualification certificate system, carry out occupational classification and vocational skill appraisal work in the agricultural industry, and administer vocational qualification certificates in the agricultural industry.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 56 The State takes measures to encourage farmers to adopt advanced agricultural technology, support farmers in establishing various scientific and technological organizations, carry out practical agricultural technology training, farmers' green certificate training, and other employment training, and improve farmers' cultural and technical quality.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter VIII Agricultural Resources and Agricultural Environmental ProtectionӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 57 The development of agriculture and the rural economy must rationally utilize and protect natural resources such as land, water, forests, grasslands, and wild fauna and flora, rationally develop and utilize renewable and clean energy such as hydropower, biogas, solar energy, and wind energy, develop ecological agriculture, and protect and improve the ecological environment.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate agricultural resource zoning or zoning for the rational utilization and protection of agricultural resources, and establish an agricultural resource monitoring system.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 58 Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations shall maintain cultivated land, rationally use chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and agricultural films, increase the use of organic fertilizers, adopt advanced technology, protect and improve soil fertility, and prevent pollution, destruction, and fertility decline of agricultural land.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent agricultural administrative departments of people's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to support farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in strengthening the quality construction of cultivated land, and conduct regular monitoring of cultivated land quality.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 59 People's governments at all levels shall take measures to strengthen comprehensive management of small watersheds and prevent and control soil erosion. Units and individuals engaged in production and construction activities that may cause soil erosion must take preventive measures and be responsible for controlling soil erosion caused by such production and construction activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels shall take measures to prevent land desertification and control desertified land. The State Council and the local people's governments at or above the county level in areas where desertified land is located shall, in accordance with legal provisions, formulate plans for desertification prevention and control and organize their implementation.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 60 The State implements a system of compulsory tree planting by all citizens. People's governments at all levels shall take measures to organize the masses to plant trees and afforest, protect forest land and forest trees, prevent forest fires, prevent and control forest pests and diseases, stop indiscriminate felling and illegal logging of forest trees, and increase forest coverage.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State implements a system of logging prohibition or logging restriction in natural forest protection areas, and strengthens afforestation and forest protection.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 61 Relevant local people's governments shall strengthen the protection, construction, and management of grasslands, guide and organize farmers (herders) and agricultural (animal husbandry) production and operation organizations in building artificial grasslands, forage and feed bases, and improving natural grasslands, implement the system of determining livestock numbers by grassland capacity, control grazing capacity, promote rotational grazing, rest grazing, and grazing prohibition systems by designated areas, protect grassland vegetation, and prevent grassland degradation, desertification, and salinization.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 62 It is prohibited to destroy forests and grasslands for reclamation, to burn mountains for reclamation, and to reclaim steep slopes that the State prohibits from being reclaimed; land already reclaimed shall be gradually returned to forest or grassland.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
It is prohibited to reclaim land from lakes and to reclaim wetlands that the State prohibits from being reclaimed. Areas already reclaimed shall be gradually returned to lakes or wetlands.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Farmers who implement farmland conversion within the scope of plans approved by the State Council shall be subsidized in accordance with State regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 63 People's governments at all levels shall take measures to implement in accordance with law systems of fishing quotas and fishing bans and closed fishing periods, increase fishery resources, and protect the ecological environment of fishery waters.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State guides and supports farmers (fishers) engaged in fishing and agricultural (fishery) production and operation organizations in engaging in aquaculture or other occupations, and shall subsidize, in accordance with State regulations, farmers (fishers) who change production or occupations according to the unified plans of local people's governments.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 64 The State establishes a protection system for biological species resources related to agricultural production, protects biodiversity, and gives priority protection to rare, endangered, and precious biological resources and their original habitats. The introduction of biological species resources from abroad shall be registered or approved in accordance with law, and corresponding safety control measures shall be taken.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The research, testing, production, processing, operation, and other applications of agricultural genetically modified organisms must strictly implement various safety control measures in accordance with State regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 65 Competent agricultural administrative departments at all levels shall guide farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in adopting biological measures or using high-efficiency, low-toxicity, and low-residue pesticides and veterinary drugs to prevent and control plant and animal diseases, insects, weeds, and rodent damage.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Straw and other residual substances after the harvest of agricultural products shall be comprehensively utilized and properly handled to prevent environmental pollution and ecological damage.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Units and individuals engaged in large-scale breeding of livestock and poultry and other animals shall conduct harmless treatment or comprehensive utilization of manure, wastewater, and other wastes, and units and individuals engaged in aquaculture shall rationally feed, fertilize, and use drugs to prevent environmental pollution and ecological damage.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 66 People's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to urge relevant units to carry out treatment and prevent and control pollution of the agricultural ecological environment by wastewater, waste gas, and solid waste. Where the discharge of wastewater, waste gas, and solid waste causes pollution accidents to the agricultural ecological environment, the competent environmental protection administrative department or the competent agricultural administrative department shall investigate and handle them in accordance with law; where losses are caused to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, the responsible parties shall compensate in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter IX Protection of Farmers' Rights and InterestsӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 67 Any organ or unit that collects administrative or institutional fees from farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations must do so on the basis of laws and regulations. The items, scope, and standards of such fees shall be made public. Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations have the right to refuse fees that have no basis in laws or regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Any organ or unit that imposes fines on farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations must do so on the basis of laws, regulations, and rules. Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations have the right to refuse fines that have no basis in laws, regulations, or rules.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
No organ or unit may apportion charges to farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations in any manner. Unless otherwise provided by laws and regulations, any requirement by any organ or unit in any manner for farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations to provide manpower, financial resources, or material resources constitutes apportionment. Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations have the right to refuse apportionment in any form.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 68 People's governments at all levels and their relevant departments and subordinate units shall not raise funds from farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations in any manner.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Without a basis in laws or regulations or approval by the State Council, no organ or unit may carry out any form of compliance, upgrading, or acceptance activities in rural areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 69 Farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations shall bear tax obligations in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations. Tax authorities and units that withhold or collect taxes on behalf shall collect taxes in accordance with law, and shall not unlawfully apportion taxes or collect taxes by other unlawful methods.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 70 In rural compulsory education, apart from fees charged in accordance with State Council provisions, no other fees may be collected from farmers and students. It is prohibited for any organ or unit to collect fees from farmers through rural primary and secondary schools.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 71 The State's requisition of land owned collectively by farmers in accordance with law shall protect the lawful rights and interests of farmers and rural collective economic organizations, and land requisition compensation shall be given to farmers and rural collective economic organizations in accordance with law. No unit or individual may intercept or misappropriate land requisition compensation fees.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 72 In the course of agricultural and rural economic structural adjustment, agricultural industrialized operation, and the circulation of land contractual management rights, people's governments at all levels, rural collective economic organizations, or villagers' committees shall not infringe upon farmers' land contractual management rights, shall not interfere with production and operation projects independently arranged by farmers, and shall not force farmers to purchase designated means of production or sell agricultural products through designated channels.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 73 Where a rural collective economic organization or villagers' committee needs to raise funds or labor from its members (villagers) for the development of production or the establishment of public welfare undertakings, it may do so only after approval by more than half of the members (villagers) meeting or the members (villagers) representative meeting.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Where a rural collective economic organization or villagers' committee raises funds or labor in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, it shall not exceed the upper limit control standards prescribed by the people's government at or above the provincial level, and it is prohibited to forcibly substitute funds for labor.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Rural collective economic organizations and villagers' committees shall make important matters involving farmers' interests public to farmers, regularly publish financial accounts, and accept farmers' supervision.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 74 Any unit or individual that provides paid services such as production, technology, information, culture, and insurance to farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations must adhere to the principle of voluntariness and shall not force farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations to accept such services.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 75 When purchasing agricultural products, agricultural product purchasing units shall not depress grades or prices, and shall not deduct any fees from the price paid. Where laws and administrative regulations provide for withholding and collecting taxes, such provisions shall be followed.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Where a dispute arises between an agricultural product purchasing unit and an agricultural product seller over the quality grade of agricultural products, they may entrust an agricultural product quality inspection institution with statutory qualifications to conduct an inspection.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 76 Where a user of agricultural production means suffers losses due to quality problems of the means of production, the operator that sold the means of production shall compensate, and the amount of compensation shall include the purchase price, related expenses, and loss of obtainable profits.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 77 Farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations have the right to report circumstances and raise lawful demands to people's governments at all levels and their relevant departments in order to safeguard their lawful rights and interests. People's governments and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with State provisions, promptly give replies to reasonable demands raised by farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 78 Where farmers' rights and interests are infringed upon in violation of legal provisions, farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring a lawsuit to a people's court in accordance with law, and the relevant people's government and its relevant departments or the people's court shall accept the case in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's courts and judicial administrative authorities shall provide legal aid to farmers in accordance with relevant provisions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter X Rural Economic DevelopmentӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 79 The State adheres to the policy of coordinated urban and rural development, supports the development of secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas, adjusts and optimizes the rural economic structure, increases farmers' income, promotes the comprehensive development of the rural economy, and gradually narrows the differences between urban and rural areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 80 People's governments at all levels shall take measures to develop township and village enterprises, support the development of agriculture, and transfer surplus agricultural labor.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State shall improve support measures for the development of township and village enterprises and guide township and village enterprises to optimize their structure, update technology, and improve their quality.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 81 Local people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with local economic development levels, locational advantages, and resource conditions, and in accordance with the principles of rational layout, scientific planning, and economical use of land, advance the construction of small rural towns in a focused manner.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Local people's governments at all levels shall focus on using market mechanisms, improve corresponding policies, attract farmers and social funds to invest in the development and construction of small towns, develop secondary and tertiary industries, and guide township and village enterprises to develop in a relatively concentrated manner.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 82 The State shall take measures to guide the rational and orderly flow of rural surplus labor between urban and rural areas and among regions. Local people's governments at all levels shall, in accordance with law, protect the lawful rights and interests of rural labor entering towns for employment, shall not set unreasonable restrictions, and any already set restrictions shall be abolished.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 83 The State shall gradually improve the rural social relief system and ensure the basic livelihood of rural households enjoying the five guarantees, poor disabled farmers, poor elderly farmers, and other farmers who have lost the ability to work.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 84 The State encourages and supports farmers in consolidating and developing rural cooperative medical care and other forms of medical security, and improves farmers' health levels.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 85 The State supports poor areas in improving conditions for economic development and helps them carry out economic development. Provincial people's governments shall, in accordance with the State's overall goals and requirements for supporting poor areas, formulate poverty alleviation and development plans and organize their implementation.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
People's governments at all levels shall adhere to the policy of development-oriented poverty alleviation, organize farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations in poor areas to rationally use poverty alleviation funds, rely on their own strength to change the state of poverty and backwardness, and guide farmers in poor areas to adjust the economic structure and develop local resources. Poverty alleviation and development shall adhere to combining with resource protection and ecological construction, and promote coordinated economic and social development and comprehensive progress in poor areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 86 The central and provincial finances shall include poverty alleviation and development input in the annual fiscal budget, increase it year by year, and increase fiscal transfer payments and construction fund input to poor areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The State encourages and supports financial institutions, other enterprises, institutions, and individuals to invest funds to support development and construction in poor areas.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
It is prohibited for any unit or individual to intercept or misappropriate poverty alleviation funds. Audit institutions shall strengthen audit supervision over poverty alleviation funds.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter XI Law Enforcement SupervisionӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 87 People's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to gradually improve an agricultural administrative management system that meets the requirements of the development of the socialist market economy.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent agricultural administrative departments and relevant competent administrative departments of people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen their duties of planning, guidance, management, coordination, supervision, and service, administer according to law, and enforce the law impartially.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
The competent agricultural administrative departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall, within the scope of their duties, improve law enforcement teams, implement comprehensive law enforcement, and improve law enforcement efficiency and standards.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 88 When the competent agricultural administrative departments of people's governments at or above the county level and their law enforcement personnel perform their duties of law enforcement supervision and inspection, they have the right to take the following measures:Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(1) require the unit or individual being inspected to explain the circumstances and provide relevant documents, licenses, and materials;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(2) order the unit or individual being inspected to stop acts violating this Law and perform statutory obligations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
When performing supervision and inspection duties, agricultural administrative law enforcement personnel shall present administrative law enforcement certificates to the unit or individual being inspected and comply with law enforcement procedures. Relevant units or individuals shall cooperate with agricultural administrative law enforcement personnel in lawfully performing their duties and shall not refuse or obstruct them.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 89 Agricultural administrative departments and agricultural production and operation units must be thoroughly separated in terms of institution, personnel, and finance. Agricultural administrative departments and their staff shall not participate in or engage in agricultural production and operation activities.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter XII Legal LiabilityӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 90 Where, in violation of the provisions of this Law, farmers' and agricultural production and operation organizations' property rights such as land contractual management rights or other lawful rights and interests are infringed upon, the infringement shall be stopped and the original state restored; where losses or damage are caused, compensation liability shall be borne in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Where State functionaries take advantage of their positions or use other names to infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, they shall compensate for losses, and their unit or the competent authority at a higher level shall give them administrative sanctions.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 91 Where the provisions of Article 19, Article 25, Article 62, or Article 71 of this Law are violated, penalties shall be imposed in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws or administrative regulations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 92 Where any of the following acts is committed, the competent authority at a higher level shall order the return, within a time limit, of the intercepted or misappropriated funds, confiscate illegal gains, and the competent authority at a higher level or the unit to which the person belongs shall give administrative sanctions to the directly responsible persons in charge and other directly responsible persons; where a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with law:Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(1) violating the provisions of paragraph 3 of Article 33 of this Law by intercepting or misappropriating grain purchase funds;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(2) violating the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 39 of this Law by intercepting or misappropriating fiscal funds and credit funds used for agriculture;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(3) violating the provisions of paragraph 3 of Article 86 of this Law by intercepting or misappropriating poverty alleviation funds.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 93 Where, in violation of the provisions of Article 67 of this Law, fees, fines, or apportionments are unlawfully imposed on farmers or agricultural production and operation organizations, the competent authority at a higher level shall stop them and make a public announcement; where money has already been collected or manpower or material resources have already been used, the competent authority at a higher level shall order the return, within a time limit, of the money already collected or compensation at converted value for the manpower and material resources already used, and the competent authority at a higher level or the unit to which the person belongs shall give administrative sanctions to the directly responsible persons in charge and other directly responsible persons; where the circumstances are serious and a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 94 Where any of the following acts is committed, the competent authority at a higher level shall order the illegal act to be stopped, give administrative sanctions to the directly responsible persons in charge and other directly responsible persons, and order the return of unlawfully collected fund-raising money, taxes, or fees:Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(1) violating the provisions of Article 68 of this Law by illegally carrying out fund-raising,达标, upgrading, and acceptance activities in rural areas;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(2) violating the provisions of Article 69 of this Law by levying taxes on farmers by illegal methods;Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
(3) violating the provisions of Article 70 of this Law by collecting excessive fees or fees for additional items from farmers through rural primary and secondary schools.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 95 Where, in violation of the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 73 of this Law, farmers are forced to substitute funds for labor, the township (town) people's government shall order correction and return the unlawfully collected funds.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 96 Where, in violation of the provisions of Article 74 of this Law, farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations are forced to accept paid services, the relevant people's government shall order correction and return the unlawfully collected fees; where the circumstances are serious, administrative sanctions shall be given to the directly responsible persons in charge and other directly responsible persons; where losses are caused to farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, compensation liability shall be borne in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 97 If a staff member of the competent agricultural administrative department of a people's government at or above the county level violates the provisions of this Law by participating in or engaging in agricultural production and business activities, he shall be given an administrative sanction in accordance with law; if a crime is constituted, he shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with law.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Chapter XIII Supplementary ProvisionsӨгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 98 The provisions of this Law concerning farmers shall apply to employees of state-owned farms, pastures, forest farms, fishing grounds, and other enterprises and institutions that implement contracted operations.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/
Article 99 This Law shall come into force as of March 1, 2003.Өгүүлэл нь ...-аас авсанFOFCC-http://fofcc.org.cn/mn/11211/